VMC LIMITS FOR FIXED WING PPLs

(flying below FL100 at 140kts IAS or less)

 

Airspace class

Height

BASIC PPL

PPL WITH IMC RATING

Class D or E on a VFR clearance

Below FL100

1500m horizontally clear of cloud

1000ft vertically clear of cloud

flight visibility at least 5km

in sight of the surface

OR

1500m horizontally clear of cloud

1000ft vertically clear of cloud

flight visibility at least 5km

(not necessary to be in sight of surface)

OR

 

3000ft or below

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 5km

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 5km

Class D or E on a Special VFR clearance in a notified lane/ATZ[1]

3000ft or below

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 5km

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 3km

Class D or E on a Special VFR clearance outside notified lanes/ATZs

3000ft or below

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 10km

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 3km

Class F or G

Below FL100

1500m horizontally clear of cloud

1000ft vertically clear of cloud

flight visibility at least 5km

in sight of the surface

OR

1500m horizontally clear of cloud

1000ft vertically clear of cloud

flight visibility at least 5km

(not necessary to be in sight of surface)

OR

 

3000ft or below

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 3km

clear of cloud

in sight of the surface

flight visibility at least 1500m[2]

 

Blue           Rules of the Air Regulations 1996

Red            ANO Schedule 8 – licence privileges

Green        ANO Schedule 8 – licence privileges and UK AIP ENR 1.4, para 2.4.1



[1]               e.g. the Kelty and Polmont Lanes at Edinburgh (but NOT Musselburgh, Dalkeith, West Linton, Cobbinshaw or Kirkcaldy)

[2]               a flight visibility below cloud of at least 1800 metres is required for take-off or landing





































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